A ranula is a type of tumor found on the bottom of the mouth or under tongue. These tumors can be hard to find and diagnose. They may change in size and not change in color from surrounding tissue, especially on a deeper one. If the ranula is noticeable, it may appear to be blue. If the ranula becomes large enough it may disrupt swallowing, breathing, or become painful. With swelling, the tongue may become elevated. In most cases, however, there is no pain associated with ranulas. Ranulas may result from obstruction in the sublingual salivary glands or less frequently the submandibulary salivary glands.
Diagnosis of ranulas may include palpation or appearance. Treatment may include a mouth wash to help, excision (cutting or removing) of the ranula, and draining are some of the options. It is not uncommon for ranulas to reoccur and come back.
Diagnosis of ranulas may include palpation or appearance. Treatment may include a mouth wash to help, excision (cutting or removing) of the ranula, and draining are some of the options. It is not uncommon for ranulas to reoccur and come back.
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